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Proceedings of the International Conference on Digital Manufacturing –
                                         Volume 2




















                  Figure 49: Rochelle salt     Figure 50: Aluminium tape

               Piezoelectric Characterisation of Material

               Piezoelectric  characterisation  of aluminium  tapes refers to the
               ability to convert mechanical stress into electrical energy. While
               aluminium itself is not a piezoelectric material, the introduction of
               piezoelectric  inclusions,  such  as  ceramics  or polymers,  into  a
               composite does allow for some degree of piezoelectricity. Metal-
               core piezoelectric ceramics fibre/aluminium composites that are
               stronger and less brittle than traditional piezoelectric ceramics
               have, for instance, been fabricated  by researchers.  They show
               substantial promise as candidates  for  energy harvesting and
               wireless strain sensors. Rochelle salt can turn mechanical stress
               into electricity due to its unique crystal structure. Press or squeeze
               it, and it generates energy, like a little electric spark from pressure.
               It's been used in phonograph cartridges and sensors, making it a
               classic example of piezoelectricity (Rawat, 2021).

               Fabrication of Thin Film

               First, we took Rochelle salt in powdered form and crushed it well
               using a mortar and pestle for better results. After that, we affixed
               aluminium tape to the glass slide; the thickness of the materials is
               detailed in Table 16 and the dimensions of the aluminium tape
               was 3cm x 3cm. We then placed it on the stirring device, which
               was set to a temperature of 60 °C.



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