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Proceedings of the International Conference on Digital Manufacturing –
                                         Volume 2












































                Figure 10: Scatter plots of all five regression models for stress and
                                   deformation test data

                  Furthermore, to validate the results of FEA, the trained models
               (Random Forest) is utilised to predict  the values of maximum
               stress and maximum deformation, given that the bottle thickness
               across 100 points as input features.  Based on the  input data
               presented in Table 4, the percentage error between ML and FEA
               outcomes come out to be very small, emphasising the potential of
               ML as a supplementary tool in  the application of  predicting
               mechanical  behaviour  of  HDPE. Moreover,  the developed ML
               model predicted output values within 1 second; however, it took



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